VBAC (vaginal birth after cesarean)

Planning a vaginal birth after a previous cesarean.

Labor Lens presents information neutrally. Choices belong to you and your care team.

Tap any section heading to collapse it — hide the parts you don't need so the screen stays focused.

What is it

Labor and vaginal birth after one or more previous cesareans, after assessing eligibility and discussing risks and benefits.

How your body works here

A prior low-transverse uterine scar heals strongly but is not quite as elastic as unscarred muscle. During labor, contractions stretch the lower uterine segment repeatedly; in a small percentage of VBAC labors the scar can separate (rupture), which is why continuous monitoring and an available OR are standard. Most people whose labor starts spontaneously with a favorable cervix successfully deliver vaginally, because a spontaneously-progressing labor doesn't require the higher contraction intensity that induction agents produce.

Benefits (B)
Risks (R)
  • Small but serious risk of uterine rupture (often quoted around 0.5–0.9% for prior low-transverse cesarean).Review sources ↓
  • Need for continuous monitoring and an immediately available surgical team.Review sources ↓
Alternatives (A)
Run BRAIN with Labor LensGet Benefits, Risks, Alternatives, Intuition, and Nothing/Wait for VBAC (vaginal birth after cesarean) — plus questions for your care team.
Evidence summary

ACOG considers VBAC a safe and reasonable option for many candidates, particularly with one prior low-transverse cesarean. Success rates and risks depend on individual factors.

Sources
Questions to ask your provider
  • Am I a candidate?
  • What's the hospital's experience with VBAC?
  • What is the plan if labor doesn't progress?
Intuition & Nothing/Wait (the I and N in BRAIN)

What is your gut telling you? What happens if you do nothing or wait?

Add to my birth plan

Tap a preference to save it to your plan. Your typed notes above are saved automatically.

This is a personal preference, not a decision. Final choices happen in conversation with your care team.

After you talk it through

Once you've discussed this with your care team, log the outcome — the decision, why you chose it, and the evidence you saw — in your private decision journal.

Log this decision →
← Back to plan