Gentle Cesarean

A surgical approach that slows the birth moment, allows viewing (clear drape), immediate skin-to-skin, and delayed cord clamping when possible.

What it is

'Gentle' or 'natural' cesarean modifies OR routines to preserve elements of a physiologic birth: dim lights, quiet room, clear drape for viewing, slow lift of the baby to mimic the birth canal squeeze, immediate skin-to-skin (with EKG leads relocated), and delayed cord clamping when safe. Not all elements are available at all hospitals; ask specifically about each one.

Evidence review links

Possible benefits

Possible risks

Alternatives

Run BRAIN with Labor LensGet Benefits, Risks, Alternatives, Intuition, and Nothing/Wait for Gentle Cesarean — plus questions for your care team.

Current evidence

Case series and observational studies (Smith et al. 2008; Armbrust et al. 2016) describe feasibility and satisfaction. ACOG Committee Opinion 687 supports skin-to-skin in the OR when clinically feasible.

Where the evidence is clear · where people may choose differently

For most topics, guidelines from ACOG, WHO, and other major bodies broadly agree on the core safety points (when to act in an emergency, informed-consent standards, monitoring baselines). Where reasonable people — and even guidelines — differ tends to be around thresholds (when to start or stop something), preferences (comfort, environment, support), and values (how you weigh small risks against benefits). Use the questions below to explore those pieces with your care team.

Educational only. Your care team can help you weigh what applies to your specific situation.

Related evidence topics

Questions to ask your care team

  • ?Which gentle-cesarean elements does this hospital support?
  • ?Can we have a clear drape and dim lights?
  • ?Immediate skin-to-skin — can EKG leads move to my back?
  • ?Delayed cord clamping — how long is standard here?

Universal questions (works for any decision)

A short BRAIN-style set you can bring to any conversation about interventions, monitoring, or care decisions.

  • ?Why are you recommending this now — is it urgent, routine, or optional?
  • ?What happens if we wait an hour (or longer) before deciding?
  • ?What signs would tell us this is working — or that we need to change course?
  • ?What are the alternatives, including doing nothing?
  • ?What would you recommend if this were your family?
  • ?What would change your recommendation?

Sources & provenance

Tap a source to open the original guideline or review in a new tab.

Plain-language paraphrase. Re-verify before publish.

Last reviewed: 2026-07-03

Further reading — canonical references

Read the source material directly. Each link opens the publisher's own current guidance in a new tab — cross-check what we summarize against what they say.

Educational only. Guidelines evolve — the linked publisher pages will reflect newer guidance than any static snapshot.

Version history — v1.0.0

  • v1.0.0 · 2026-07-03 · LlaMamma editors

    Initial gentle cesarean topic.

New guidance from ACOG, WHO, Evidence Based Birth, or other listed sources is recorded here and can be updated remotely without a new app release.